Industrial effluents
Industrial fish processing generates a large volume of effluent that contains significant amounts of biological contamination. GEA offers the fish industry environmentally friendly process technologies and equipment for the reliable and efficient processing of effluent, as alternatives to expensive disposal. Our technologies not only reduce disposal costs, they also allow valuable constituents to be recovered.
Large amounts of water are inevitably used in the fish processing industry, for example, for washing the raw product, for producing tinned fish or for manufacturing fish meal. Even the process of unloading ships frequently employs pumps that use water to convey the fish from the hold onto land. In addition to sea water, the pump water contains considerable quantities of fish residues, and may also contain a wide range of oil and fat residues.
GEA decanters represent a robust and reliable technology for the treatment of effluent in the fish industry. After the effluent has been treated in appropriate flotation tanks, our decanters separate any remaining solids and ensure constant solid concentrations at the discharge. This solid phase can be used for fish meal production, and the treated water can either be recirculated back into the production process or discharged into the sea. This recycling and reuse dramatically reduces the effluent load and disposal costs, while a higher yield of fish oil and fish meal enables the entire process to become much more profitable.
After the mechanical separation stage, fat and suspended solids are removed from the water phase in a ceramic microfiltration plant. GEA offers processing lines to clarify, fractionate, deash and concentrate the hydrolyzed protein solutions to generate high-grade protein powder. GEA’s machines and installations are designed to operate with optimal energy efficiency. For the production of fish meal, we use concentration installations and dryers that ensure reliable concentration and drying of the stickwater generated in the decanter stage, but that also allow the steam exhaust of the dryer to be used for heating the effluent evaporator. This can have a significant positive impact on the energy footprint of the overall processing.
Because a considerable percentage of the total operating costs incurred for processing fish and the corresponding by-products is very much determined by the energy costs which are incurred, the process of designing our machines and installations consistently focuses on their energy-efficient operation. For the production of fish meal, we therefore use concentration installations and dryers which not only ensure reliable concentration and drying of the stickwater generated in the decanter stage. Because the steam exhaust of the dryer can be used for heating the effluent evaporator, they also make a major contribution towards improving the energy footprint of our customers.
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T.VIS® コントロールモジュールは、シリーズ VARIVENT®、ECOVENT® & T-smart の GEA バルブを制御および監視するための最適なシステムです。
GEA のサニタリ仕様バルブは、マトリックスパイププロセスプラントの中核コンポーネントを構成します。柔軟性の基準を設定する先駆的なバルブの概念と、最新の制御および自動化機能により、当社のバルブでは製造業者の最大限の製品の安全性とプロセスの信頼性が得られます。全ての GEA サニタリ仕様バルブは、その用途に対して効率的で費用対効果が高くなるよう設計されており、持続可能な操業と大幅な節約につながります。
エジェクタとも呼ばれるジェットポンプは、ガス・液体媒体が駆動力としての役割を果たすガス、蒸気、液体・固形物の搬送、圧縮または混合、および真空の生成のための装置です。
懸濁液の固体成分を高効率で処理するにあたり、デカンタの時代が到来しました。この機器は、高い浄化効率性と最大限の脱水だけでなく、固体の除去と同時に液体を分離できるようにします。ここでの主な要件は高いボウル速度、巻軸の強力な駆動装置および実現される固体脱水に自動的に順応する巻軸速度です。
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